@article{18887, keywords = {African Continental Ancestry Group, Aged, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Foot Diseases, Foot Ulcer, Humans, leprosy, Middle Aged, Skin Neoplasms, South Africa}, author = {Schoeman B J}, title = {[Squamous cell carcinoma in neuropathic plantar ulcers in leprosy: another example of Marjolin's ulcer].}, abstract = {

Seven cases of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) arising in chronic neuropathic plantar ulcers of leprosy are described. These patients (average age 59 years) presented over a 5-year period. The mean duration of neuropathic ulceration until diagnosis of SCC was 24.5 years. Six patients required limb amputations and 3 underwent lymphadenectomy for involved nodes. One patient died of disseminated disease. The history of the eponym "Marjolin's ulcer' is traced and a case put forward for recognition of malignant change in neuropathic ulcers as yet another example of Marjolin's ulcer. A plea is made for an increased awareness of the possibility of malignant transformation in chronic neuropathic ulcers in order to effect an early diagnosis of a potentially aggressive cancer. This is the first report of its kind in South Africa. Similar cases, however, have been reported from other parts of the world where leprosy is endemic.

}, year = {1996}, journal = {South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde}, volume = {86}, pages = {966-9}, month = {1996 Aug}, issn = {0256-9574}, language = {dut}, }