@article{1674, keywords = {Animals, Antigens, Bacterial, Bacterial Vaccines, Interferon-gamma, leprosy, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Nude, Mycobacterium leprae, Spleen}, author = {Naito M and Matsuoka M and Ohara N and Nomaguchi H and Yamada T}, title = {The antigen 85 complex vaccine against experimental Mycobacterium leprae infection in mice.}, abstract = {
The proteins in culture filtrate derived from Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) were examined for protection against infection by Mycobacterium leprae. Immunization with the major secreted proteins, antigen 85 complex (Ag 85) A, B and C, induced effective protective immunity against multiplication of M. leprae in the foot pads of mice. The most effective protection was observed when mice were immunized with Ag 85A. A single immunization with Ag 85 could induce antigen-specific interferon gamma (IFNgamma) synthesis and more effective protection than live BCG vaccine. This study demonstrates that Ag 85 is an important immunoprotective molecule against leprosy infection.
}, year = {1999}, journal = {Vaccine}, volume = {18}, pages = {795-8}, month = {1999 Dec 10}, issn = {0264-410X}, doi = {10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00327-8}, language = {eng}, }