@article{1629, keywords = {Antibodies, Apoptosis, Calcium Signaling, Cells, Cultured, Humans, Interleukin-2, Ionomycin, leprosy, Leprosy, lepromatous, Leprosy, Tuberculoid, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Monensin, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Zinc}, author = {Gupta A and Sharma V K and Vohra H and Ganguly N K}, title = {Inhibition of apoptosis by ionomycin and zinc in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of leprosy patients.}, abstract = {
PBMC from tuberculoid (BT/TT) and lepromatous leprosy (BL/LL) leprosy patients showed spontaneous apoptosis when cultured in the absence of mitogen for 24 h, which was inhibited by anti-tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antibodies. Apoptosis was also inhibited by ionomycin and zinc, which also increased IL-2 and decreased TNF-alpha production. The increase in IL-2 production suggests a mechanism whereby dietary supplements with zinc might alter the cell-mediated immunity response in leprosy patients.
}, year = {1999}, journal = {Clinical and experimental immunology}, volume = {117}, pages = {56-62}, month = {1999 Jul}, issn = {0009-9104}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1905487/pdf/cei0117-0056.pdf}, doi = {10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00908.x}, language = {eng}, }