@article{15646, keywords = {Adult, Aged, Animals, Armadillos, Bacteriological Techniques, Blood, Chemical Precipitation, Humans, Lepromin, leprosy, Microscopy, Electron, Middle Aged, Mycobacterium leprae, Polyethylene Glycols, Sepsis}, author = {Saha K and Chakraborty A K and Prakash N}, title = {A quick method of demonstrating bacillaemia in patients with lepromatous leprosy and ultrastructural studies of the circulating acid-fast bacilli.}, abstract = {

While studying circulating immune complexes (CIC) in the sera of lepromatous patients by the polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation technique, we found (by light microscopy) abundant acid-fast bacilli (AFB), morphologically similar to those seen in slit skin smear preparations from these patients, precipitated with the PEG precipitated materials. Both solid and non-solid AFB could be readily identified. Ultrastructures of these AFB in the PEG aggregates showed some similarity with those detected in the PEG precipitates prepared from armadillo-derived lepromin under identical conditions. The most striking difference between the AFB in the test sera and that in the armadillo-derived lepromin was the absence of any transverse band in the former. This suggested that the AFB in the patients' circulation were not in division stage. Furthermore, electron-dense material were deposited on the AFB co-precipitated from the patients' sera, which were not found on the AFB co-precipitated from the armadillo-derived lepromin.

}, year = {1983}, journal = {Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene}, volume = {77}, pages = {660-4}, month = {1983}, issn = {0035-9203}, doi = {10.1016/0035-9203(83)90196-7}, language = {eng}, }