@article{15466, keywords = {Adult, Aged, Antibodies, Antibodies, Antinuclear, Antigen-Antibody Complex, B-Lymphocytes, Dinitrophenols, Haptens, Humans, leprosy, Lymphocyte Activation, Middle Aged}, author = {Furukawa F and Ohshio G and Ozaki M and Hamashima Y}, title = {Anti-hapten antibodies and autoantibodies in Japanese patients with lepromatous leprosy.}, abstract = {

In the sera of patients with lepromatous leprosy anti-DNP antibodies were detected in order to determine the mode of polyclonal B-cell activation. Anti-DNP antibodies were found in 30% of the patients with active lepromatous leprosy and in 8% of those with inactive lepromatous leprosy. The level of anti-DNP antibodies in active patients was significantly higher than the level in inactive patients and control. However, the presence of anti-DNP antibodies was unrelated to the production of circulating immune complexes and antinuclear antibodies. These results suggest that polyclonal B-cell activation might occur but that the B-cell clones stimulated by M. leprae are different from patient to patient.

}, year = {1984}, journal = {Archives of dermatological research}, volume = {276}, pages = {195-8}, month = {1984}, issn = {0340-3696}, doi = {10.1007/bf00414019}, language = {eng}, }