@article{11708, keywords = {Animals, Armadillos, Dapsone, Disease Models, Animal, Female, leprosy, Male, Xenarthra}, author = {Dhople A M}, title = {Armadillo as a model for studying chemotherapy of leprosy: preliminary studies.}, abstract = {

In order to determine the suitability of the armadillos as a model of human leprosy for chemotherapeutic studies, especially in evaluating newer anti-leprosy drugs, uninfected Armadillos were used to study the metabolic disposition of DDS. Serum DDS levels ranged from 500 ng/ml at 3 hours to 13 ng/ml at 96 hours after intravenous administration of DDS (1 mg/kg). In an ad libitum feeding trial of DDS it was found that the level of serum DDS varied according to the dose of DDS, and even at a dose of 0.0001%, the animals maintained MIC of DDS against M. leprae. Finally, it was demonstrated that armadillos acetylate DDS to MADDS and 7-9% of DDS is acetylated by armadillos.

}, year = {1986}, journal = {Indian journal of leprosy}, volume = {58}, pages = {19-28}, month = {1986 Jan-Mar}, issn = {0254-9395}, language = {eng}, }