@article{103087, keywords = {Treatment, leprosy treatment, Non-adherence, polychemotherapy}, author = {da Cruz J and Franchi E}, title = {Factors associated with non-adherence to polychemotherapy treatment for leprosy.}, abstract = {

OBJECTIVES: to identify factors associated with non-adherence to polychemotherapy treatment for leprosy.

METHODS: a cross-sectional study, carried out with cases of abandonment of leprosy treatment in the municipality of Palmas-TO. The cases were identified from the Notification System for Notifiable Diseases, and a questionnaire was subsequently applied.

RESULTS: dropout rates for 2017 and 2018 were 8.3% and 3.12%, respectively. Forty people participated in the study: the majority were women (57.5%), with an average age of 48.2 years, 75% were black/brown, 50% had completed/incomplete elementary education, and 52.5% were retired/unemployed. Factors associated with adherence to leprosy treatment were lack of improvement in symptoms and having the diagnosis ruled out by another physician/not believing they had leprosy.

CONCLUSIONS: the results point to the difficulty in accepting leprosy by cases and the importance of healthcare professionals in health education and adequate leprosy diagnosis.

}, year = {2025}, journal = {Revista brasileira de enfermagem}, volume = {78}, pages = {1-10}, month = {01/2025}, issn = {1984-0446}, url = {https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12716807/pdf/0034-7167-reben-78-04-e20240437.pdf}, doi = {10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0437}, language = {ENG}, }